发布时间:2026-09-04 点击数:
作者:周利勤,徐冉(共同第一作者),麦强盛(通讯作者),吕秀芬,陈建成
题名:New Quality Productive Forces and Forestry Development: Evidence from China
新质生产力与林业发展:来自中国的证据
期刊:sustainability
摘要:This study proposes a comprehensive framework for evaluating New Quality Produc-
tive Forces (NQPF) in forestry, with a focus on human capital, technological innovation,
and ecological efficiency as key drivers of sustainable development. Despite moderate
growth in NQPF development in China from 2013 to 2022, significant regional dispari-
ties persist, with eastern regions outperforming the western regions in terms of forestry
productivity and technological adoption. To assess NQPF development, we employ the
improved variable-weight matter-element extension model (IVWME), combined with spa-
tial correlation analysis, Gini coefficient measurement, and obstacle degree analysis. The
results indicate that, while NQPF development remains stable, eastern regions benefit from
superior access to technology and human capital, while western regions face challenges
such as slower technological progress and limited labor force development. This study
highlights the need for targeted policy interventions that focus on enhancing human capital,
promoting technological innovation, and improving regional coordination. The framework
provides valuable insights for policymakers in China and other countries facing similar
challenges in sustainable forestry development, offering a practical approach to advancing
forestry modernization through NQPF.
本研究提出了一套用于评估林业新质生产力的综合框架,重点关注人力资本、技术创新和生态效率作为可持续发展的关键驱动因素。尽管2013年至2022年间中国新质生产力发展呈现中等增长态势,但区域间仍存在显著差异,东部地区在林业生产率和技术应用方面明显优于西部地区。为评估新质生产力的发展水平,本文采用改进变权重物元可拓模型,并结合空间相关性分析、基尼系数测度以及障碍度分析方法进行综合评价。这个研究结果表明,尽管国家森林质量提升的发展总体保持稳定,但东部地区在技术和人力资本获取方面具有明显优势,而西部地区则面临技术进步较慢和劳动力发展受限等挑战。本研究强调了实施有针对性政策干预的必要性,应聚焦于提升人力资本、推动技术创新以及加强区域协调。该框架为中国及其他面临类似可持续林业发展挑战的国家提供了宝贵的政策启示,为通过林业新质生产力推进林业现代化提供了一条切实可行的路径。
关键词:forestry modernization; innovation-driven development; variable-weight
model; spatial heterogeneity; sustainable productivity
林业现代化;创新驱动发展;变权权重模型;空间异质性;可持续生产力